2.1. Frequency of maintenance
To ensure reliable functioning of the car during the entire period of operation, it is necessary to carry out maintenance in due time. The manufacturer established the frequency of maintenance given below.
If the car is operated under trying conditions, in particular at the increased dust content, with the trailer, at small speeds or on short distances, it is recommended to carry out maintenance more often.
Weekly or each 400 km of a run
It is necessary to check:
– oil level in the engine;
– level of cooling liquid;
– level of brake fluid;
– availability of liquid in a windscreen washer tank;
– operability of a control lamp of candles of an incandescence (diesel engines);
– condition of the rechargeable battery, tires, screen wipers and all lamps.
Oil replacement service
To replace oil in the engine. To replace an oil filter.
To check thickness of forward and back overlays of brake shoes.
Maintenance each 12 months of Inspektions-Service
To replace oil in the engine. To replace an oil filter.
To check system of release for reliability of fastening, lack of thinnesses and damages.
Control survey to check the engine for lack of thinnesses and damages.
To bring information out of memory of control units of all systems checked in the self-diagnostics mode.
To check thickness of forward and back overlays of brake shoes.
To check compliance of level of brake fluid to the actual wear of overlays of brake shoes.
Control survey to check the brake system for lack of thinnesses and damages.
Control survey to check the transmission, the main transfer and protective covers of cardan hinges for lack of thinnesses and damages.
To check covers of hinges of equal angular speeds for lack of thinnesses and damages.
To check electrolyte level in the rechargeable battery. If it is required, to add the distilled water.
To check a side play in tips of cross steering draft, and also reliability of their fastening and a condition of covers.
To check the residual height of the drawing of a protector and a picture of its wear on all tires, including mounted on a spare wheel. To check and if necessary to bring to norm air pressure in tires.
To grease clamps of doors and fixing fingers.
On the car with the diesel engine to merge water from the fuel filter.
To check the level and density of cooling liquid.
To check serviceability of devices of lighting, indexes of turn, the alarm light system and a lamp of illumination of a luggage carrier.
To check illumination of salon and a ware box, and also a sound signal and control lamps.
Control survey to check forward safety cushions for lack of external damages.
To check work and adjustment of system of screen wipers, windscreen washers, faroochistitel and faroomyvatel (if they are). If necessary to adjust nozzles and to add liquid in a filling tank of system.
To check and if necessary to adjust installation of brushes in a starting position and the angular provision of leads of screen wipers.
The operations which are carried out over regulations of Inspektions-Service through each 30 000 km
To clear guides of the hatch and to grease them with silicone lubricant.
To replace the pollen filter.
To check the level of working liquid for hydrotransmissions (ATF) in the automatic transmission. If necessary to add liquid.
To check oil level in a case of the main transfer of automatic transmission. If necessary to add gearbox oil.
On the diesel engine to replace the fuel filter.
To check oil level in the transmission and in a case of the main transfer. If it is necessary, to add oil.
To check and if necessary to adjust light of headlights.
Control survey to check a body bottom sheeting for absence of damage.
The operations which are carried out over regulations of Inspektions-Service according to the previous lists through each 60 000 km
To wash out the case of the air filter and to replace the filtering element.
To check the level of working liquid in the hydraulic booster of the steering drive, if necessary to add liquid.
The operations which are carried out over regulations of Inspektions-Service according to the previous lists through each 60 000 km or 3 years
To replace spark plugs.
The operations which are carried out through each 60 000 km or 4 years over regulations of Inspektions-Service according to the previous lists
To replace oil in the automatic transmission.
The additional operations which are carried out every 2 year
To replace brake fluid.
To wash out the case of the air filter and to replace the filtering element (for cars with a run less than 60 000 km within 2 years).
To replace cooling liquid (only cars with V8 engines).
The additional operations which are carried out every 3 year over the operations which are carried out every 2 year
To check and adjust the content of harmful substances in the fulfilled gases.
The operations which are carried out over regulations of Inspektions-Service through each 120 000 km
To replace poliklinovy a belt (only cars with V8 engines).
To replace a gear belt (only cars with V8 engines).
Irregular service can become the reason of bad operation of the engine. In that case it is necessary to execute the following:
– clear, examine and check the rechargeable battery;
– check levels of oil and cooling liquid, if necessary add;
– replace spark plugs (petrol engines;
– check a state and a tension of an auxiliary belt of the drive;
– check a condition of the air filter and replace if necessary;
– check a condition of all hoses (branch pipes) and their tightness;
– check a condition of a cover and a rotor of the distributor of ignition and high-voltage wires (petrol engines).
If these actions were not effective, execute the following:
– check system of power supply;
– check system of ignition;
– check system of prestarting heating of the engine;
– check a power supply system,
– replace a cover and a rotor of the distributor of ignition;
– replace high-voltage wires.